How much emergency water per person?

Governments use different units and footnotes. Use this table for planning, then run your household numbers in the calculator.

Planning only — not medical advice. See official sources.

RegionTypical planning figureNotes
United Kingdom (Be Ready) ~3 L drinking water / person / day (minimum) More for cooking, washing, baby formula; build gradually.
United States (Ready.gov) ~1 US gallon / person / day Drinking + sanitation; “several days” minimum in basic kit list.
US Red Cross (common summary) 1 gallon / person / day Often quoted as 3-day evac kit + longer stay-home supply.
Canada (GetPrepared) ~2 L drinking / person / day (72 h planning) Climate and activity may increase needs.
Australia (Get Ready QLD example) ~10 L drinking / person (3-day kit example) State guides vary; check your state civil defence page.
New Zealand / Ireland Several days stored; often ~3 L/day cited in planning Follow local civil defence / gov.ie updates.

Bottled water is not the whole plan

Official guidance usually includes stored tap water in clean containers, rotation, and — where safe — boiling or filtration when advised. Bottled water is convenient for a starter buffer, not the only source.

Pantry rotation method · UK Be Ready explained